《神学纲要 》Outlines of Theology – A. A. Hodge

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‘We commend the Outlines of Theology to all who would be well instructed in the faith.
‘我们向所有愿意在信仰中受良好教导的人推荐《神学纲要》（Outlines of Theology）。
It is the standard textbook of our college.
它是我们学院的标准教科书。
We differ from its teachings upon baptism, but in almost everything else we endorse Hodge to the letter’.
我们在洗礼（baptism）的教导上与它有所不同，但在几乎所有其他方面，我们都完全赞同霍奇（Hodge）的观点’。
, C.H. Spurgeon
，C.H.司布真（C.H. Spurgeon）

This book began as a series of popular lectures and sermons, which Hodge’s congregation urged him to publish for a broader audience.
本书始于一系列通俗讲座和讲道，霍奇（Hodge）的会众敦促他出版以飨更广泛的读者。
Outlines of Theology is intended as a theological manual for preachers, a theological syllabus for students, and a clear and accessible summary of theology for those who lack the means or the time to read a more expansive systematic theology.
《神学纲要》（Outlines of Theology）旨在成为供传道人使用的神学手册，供学生使用的神学教学大纲（syllabus），以及为那些缺乏财力或时间阅读更广博之系统神学的人提供的清晰易懂的神学摘要。

A.A. Hodge, son of Charles Hodge, first issued this, his best-known work, in 1860- following three years’ missionary work in India and eleven in American pastorates.
A.A.霍奇（A.A. Hodge），查尔斯·霍奇（Charles Hodge）之子，在印度进行了三年宣教工作和在美国牧师职位（pastorates）上度过了十一年之后，于1860年首次发行了这本他最著名的著作。
Enlarged and revised, it was reprinted in its final form in 1878 when the younger Hodge had reached his full maturity and entered upon his eight memorable years’ teaching at Princeton.
经过扩充和修订，它于1878年以最终形式重印，那时年轻的霍奇（Hodge）已达至完全成熟，并开始了他在普林斯顿（Princeton）八年值得纪念的教学生涯。
As a masterful condensation, not only of what had been taught at Princeton Seminary for more than sixty years but of the doctrinal positions of historic Christianity itself, the Outlines earned for the author the description given him by Dr. Shedd, ‘the populariser of scientific theology’.
作为对普林斯顿神学院（Princeton Seminary）六十多年来所教导的内容，以及历史性基督教本身教义立场的精湛浓缩，《纲要》（Outlines）为作者赢得了谢德博士（Dr. Shedd）给予他的描述，即“科学神学的普及者”（the populariser of scientific theology）。
‘It will be difficult’, wrote another contemporary, ‘to find a work of the same size where so much theology is so clearly presented, and at once so briefly and so interestingly discussed’.
另一位同时代的人写道：“很难找到一本篇幅相同，其中如此多的神学内容被如此清晰呈现，并且讨论得如此简洁而又如此引人入胜的著作”。
Yet A.A. Hodge was more than an able condenser, he was himself one of the great theologians of the world, possessed- as W.M. Paxton declared at his death-of some of the sublimities of genius, ‘the mighty elements of great thinking’.
然而，A.A.霍奇（A.A. Hodge）不仅仅是一位能干的浓缩者，他本人也是世界上伟大的神学家之一，正如W.M.帕克斯顿（W.M. Paxton）在他去世时所宣称的，他拥有天才的一些崇高特质，“伟大思想的强大要素”。

Speaking of his aim as a teacher of theology, the author once wrote, ‘I would pray and labour that in gaining breadth we may not lose height, and in gaining peace and love we may not lose purity and truth’.
在谈到他作为神学教师的目标时，作者曾写道：“我愿祷告和努力，使我们在获得广度时不会失去高度，在获得平安和爱时不会失去纯洁与真理”。

Table of Contents

目录

Preface To First Edition

初版序言

Preface To Revised And Enlarged Edition

修订和扩充版序言

1. Christian Theology; Its Several Branches; And Their Relation To Other Departments Of Human Knowledge
2. 基督教神学；它的几个分支；以及它们与人类知识其他领域的关系
3. The Origin Of The Idea Of God And Proof Of His Existence
4. 上帝观念的起源以及祂存在性的证明
5. The Sources Of Theology
6. 神学的来源
7. The Inspiration Of The Bible
8. 圣经的默示（Inspiration）
9. The Scriptures Of The Old And New Testaments The Only Rule Of Faith And Judge Of Controversies
10. 新旧约圣言（The Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments）是信仰的唯一准则和争论的裁决者
11. A Comparison Of Systems
12. 各种体系（Systems）的比较
13. Creeds And Confessions
14. 信条（Creeds）与认信（Confessions）
15. The Attributes Of God
16. 上帝的属性
17. The Holy Trinity, Including The Divinity Of Christ, The Eternal Generation Of The Son, The Personality, Divinity, And Eternal Procession Of The Holy Ghost, And The Several Properties And Mutual Relations Of The Persons Of The Godhead
18. 至圣三位一体（The Holy Trinity），包括基督的神性、圣子（The Son）的永恒受生（Eternal Generation）、圣灵（The Holy Ghost）的位格（Personality）、神性（Divinity）和永恒发出（Eternal Procession），以及上帝神性（The Godhead）中诸位格的各自特质和相互关系
19. The Decrees Of God In General
20. 上帝普遍的定旨（The Decrees of God）
21. Predestination
22. 预定论（Predestination）
23. The Creation Of The World
24. 世界的创造
25. Angels
26. 天使
27. Providence
28. 护理（Providence）
29. The Moral Constitution Of The Soul Will, Conscience, Liberty, Etc.
30. 灵魂的道德构造—意志（Will）、良心（Conscience）、自由（Liberty）等。
31. Creation And Original State Of Man
32. 人的创造和始初状态（Original State）
33. The Covenant Of Works
34. 行为之约（The Covenant of Works）
35. The Nature Of Sin And The Sin Of Adam
36. 罪的本质与亚当的罪
37. Original Sin-(Peccatum Habituale)
38. 原罪（Original Sin）—（惯性之罪）（Peccatum Habituale）
39. Inability
40. 无能为力（Inability）
41. The Imputation Of Adam’s First Sin To His Posterity
42. 亚当的第一个罪归算于他的后裔
43. The Covenant Of Grace
44. 恩典之约（The Covenant Of Grace）
45. The Person Of Christ
46. 基督的位格（The Person Of Christ）
47. The Meditatorial Office Of Christ
48. 基督的中保职分（The Meditatorial Office Of Christ）
49. The Atonement: Its Nature, Necessity, Perfection, And Extent
50. 赎罪（The Atonement）：它的性质、必要性、完全性和范围
51. The Intercession Of Christ
52. 基督的代求（The Intercession Of Christ）
53. The Mediatorial Kingship Of Christ
54. 基督的中保君王职分（The Mediatorial Kingship Of Christ）
55. Effectual Calling
56. 有效的呼召（Effectual Calling）
57. Regeneration
58. 重生（Regeneration）
59. Faith
60. 信心（Faith）
61. Union Of Believers With Christ
62. 信徒与基督的联合（Union Of Believers With Christ）
63. Repentance, And The Romish Doctrine Of Penance
64. 悔改，以及罗马天主教的苦修（Penance）教义
65. Justification
66. 称义（Justification）
67. Adoption, And The Order Of Grace In The Application Of Redemption, In The Several Parts Of Justification, Regeneration, And Sanctification
68. 收纳（Adoption），以及在救赎的应用中恩典的次序，包括称义、重生和成圣的各个部分
69. Sanctification
70. 成圣（Sanctification）
71. Perseverance Of The Saints
72. 圣徒的坚忍（Perseverance Of The Saints）
73. Death, And The State Of The Soul After Death
74. 死亡，以及灵魂死后的状态
75. The Resurrection
76. 复活（The Resurrection）
77. The Second Advent And General Judgment
78. 第二次降临与末日审判（The Second Advent And General Judgment）
79. Heaven And Hell
80. 天堂与地狱
81. The Sacraments
82. 圣礼（The Sacraments）
83. Baptism
84. 洗礼（Baptism）
85. The Lord’s Supper
86. 主的晚餐（The Lord’s Supper）