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I FOUND it necessary in the preparation of this Course of Lectures to travel over a field of vast extent, and the subject has on this account taken shape in my hands rather as a general survey of Theology from the view-point of the doctrine of the Holy Spirit, than as an exhaustive exposition of any single topic.
在预备这一系列讲座时,我发现有必要在一个极其广阔的领域中行走,因此,这一主题在我手中所呈现的形态,与其说是对任何单一议题的详尽阐述,不如说是从圣灵教义的视角,对神学所作的一次总体概览。
To this course I was shut up by the fact that attention could not be limited to only one or two departments of the subject, and because a selection could not satisfactorily be attempted.
我之所以被限定走上这一路径,是因为无法将注意力仅仅局限于该主题的一两个部门,也因为无法令人满意地作出取舍。
I have endeavoured, therefore, to take a survey of the doctrine of the Holy Spirit from the various points of view commended to our attention by the testimony of Scripture on the one hand, and by the results of theological discussion, as well as by the ecclesiastical history of the doctrine, on the other.
因此,我努力从多个角度来综览圣灵的教义:一方面依据圣经见证所引导我们注意的视角,另一方面依据神学讨论的成果,以及该教义在教会历史中的发展。
This has given a threefold division to the work, and a threefold distribution of its subject-matter.
这就使本书形成了三重划分,也使其内容呈现出三重的分布。
To bring out these three aspects of the topic, it seemed necessary, IN A FIRST DIVISION, to survey the Biblical testimony in the Old and New Testament, or to furnish such a sketch as would show that the doctrine of the Holy Spirit was sufficiently exhibited and apprehended from the first dawn of Revelation, though it was fully displayed only on the day of Pentecost.
为了彰显这一主题的这三个方面,在第一部分中,似乎有必要综览旧约与新约中的圣经见证,或提供这样一个概述,表明圣灵的教义自启示之初便已充分显明并被人认识,尽管它直到五旬节那日才得以完全彰显。
Then follows, IN A SECOND DIVISION, a brief outline or sketch of the positive truth accepted by the Church, or the form in which the Church dogmatically holds the doctrine.
随后,在第二部分中,是对教会所接受的积极真理所作的简要纲要或概述,亦即教会在教义上所持守该教义的形式。
This is contained in the six Lectures which required to be formally prepared.
这一部分包含在六篇需要正式预备的讲座之中。
As this was still felt to be incomplete without a Historical survey of the discussions connected with the doctrine of the Holy Spirit, I have subjoined, IN A THIRD DIVISION, a condensed history of the doctrine from the Apostolic age to the present time.
由于若缺少与圣灵教义相关之讨论的历史综览,仍觉不够完整,因此我在第三部分中附加了一段从使徒时代直到现今的该教义简史。
May the Holy Spirit, whose personality and work this treatise is intended to exhibit, condescend to accept and bless it to the glory of a Three-One God.
愿这部论著旨在彰显其位格与工作的圣灵,俯就垂顾、悦纳并赐福此书,使三而一的上帝得着荣耀。
GEORGE SMEATON.
乔治·斯米顿(George Smeaton)。
1st October 1882.
1882年10月1日。
George Smeaton (1814–89) was ordained to the ministry of the Church of Scotland at Falkland (1839), and was among the numerous ministers who emerged in 1843 during the Disruption to form the Free Church of Scotland.
乔治·斯米顿(1814–1889)于1839年在福克兰(Falkland)被按立为苏格兰教会的牧师,并在1843年“大分离”(Disruption)期间,与众多牧师一同出来,组建了苏格兰自由教会(Free Church of Scotland)。
He was appointed professor at the Free Church College in Aberdeen (1854), and later became Professor of Exegetical Theology at New College, Edinburgh (1857).
他于1854年被任命为阿伯丁自由教会学院的教授,随后于1857年出任爱丁堡新学院(New College)的释经神学教授。
Smeaton passed away on April 14th, 1889.
斯米顿于1889年4月14日去世。
Table of Contents
目录
Extract
摘录
Preface
序言
FIRST DIVISION
第一部分
THE DOCTRINE OF THE TRINITY – INTRODUCTORY DISSERTATION, BRIEFLY SETTING FORTH THE BIBLICAL TESTIMONY IN THE OLD AND NEW TESTAMENT
三一论——导论性论文,简要陈述旧约与新约中的圣经见证
I THE BOOKS OF MOSES AND JOB
一 摩西五经与约伯记
MAN MADE TO BE THE TEMPLE OF THE HOLY GHOST
人被造成为圣灵的殿
II. FROM THE TIME OF MOSES TO DAVID
二 从摩西时代到大卫时期
III. FROM THE RISE OF DAVID TO THE EXILE
三 从大卫兴起直到被掳时期
IV. FROM THE BEGINNING OF THE EXILE TO THE END OF THE OLD TESTAMENT CANON
四 从被掳开始直到旧约正典结束
THE TESTIMONY TO THE SPIRIT IN THE GOSPELS AND BOOK OF ACTS
福音书与使徒行传中关于圣灵的见证
THE TESTIMONY TO THE SPIRIT IN THE APOSTOLICAL EPISTLES
使徒书信中关于圣灵的见证
THE TESTIMONY OF THE APOSTLE PAUL
使徒保罗的见证
THE TESTIMONY OF JAMES THE TESTIMONY OF PETER
雅各的见证 彼得的见证
THE TESTIMONY OF THE APOSTLE JUDE
使徒犹大的见证
SECOND DIVISION
第二部分
LECTURE I.—THE PERSONALITY AND PROCESSION OF THE HOLY SPIRIT
讲座一——圣灵的位格与发出(Procession,指圣灵的永恒发出)
LECTURE II.—THE WORK OF THE SPIRIT IN THE ANOINTING OF CHRIST
讲座二——圣灵在基督受膏中的工作
LECTURE III.—THE WORK OF THE SPIRIT IN CONNECTION WITH REVELATION AND INSPIRATION
讲座三——圣灵在启示与默示(Inspiration,指圣经默示)中的工作
LECTURE IV.—THE SPIRIT’S REGENERATING WORK ON THE INDIVIDUAL
讲座四——圣灵在个人身上的重生工作
LECTURE V.—ON THE SPIRIT OF HOLINESS
讲座五——论圣洁的灵
LECTURE VI.—THE WORK OF THE HOLY SPIRIT IN THE CHURCH
讲座六——圣灵在教会中的工作
THIRD DIVISION
第三部分
HISTORICAL SURVEY OF THE DOCTRINE OF THE HOLY SPIRIT FROM THE APOSTOLIC AGE
从使徒时代起对圣灵教义的历史综览
