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“Evidences of the Authenticity, Inspiration, and Canonical Authority of the Holy Scriptures” 《圣经的真实性、默示性和正典权威的证据》
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by Archibald Alexander is an expansive and meticulously argued work that defends the divine nature of the Bible.
由阿奇博尔德·亚历山大所著的这部作品是一部广博且论证细致的著作,为圣经的神圣本质进行辩护。
This book is essential for anyone exploring the foundational truths of Christianity or seeking to deepen their understanding of the Bible’s divine inspiration.
这本书对于任何探索基督教基本真理或寻求加深对圣经神圣默示理解的人来说都是必不可少的。
Structured across twenty-three chapters, Alexander’s text methodically addresses the logical, historical, and prophetic evidences supporting the Scriptures.
全书分为二十三章,亚历山大的文本系统地阐述了支持圣经的逻辑、历史和预言证据。
He begins by establishing the legitimate role of reason in religion, arguing against the notion that faith and intellectual inquiry are incompatible.
他首先确立理性在宗教中的合法地位,反驳信仰与理性探究不相容的观点。
He then moves to defend the necessity and desirability of religion in general, and Christianity in particular, as the only faith that satisfactorily answers the profound existential questions of human existence.
随后,他转而为宗教的必要性和可取性,特别是基督教进行辩护,认为它是唯一能令人满意地回答人类存在深刻问题的信仰。
The core of the book explores the credibility of biblical miracles, the historical accuracy of biblical prophecy, and the remarkable fulfillment of these prophecies, ranging from the detailed predictions concerning the Jewish nation to the foretold fates of ancient cities like Nineveh, Babylon, and Tyre.
本书的核心探讨了圣经奇迹的可信度、圣经预言的历史准确性,以及这些预言的显著应验,从关于犹太民族的详细预言到对尼尼微、巴比伦和推罗等古城命运的预告。
Alexander compellingly argues for Christianity’s unique historical and prophetic record, setting it apart from all other religions.
亚历山大有力地论证了基督教独特的历史和预言记录,使其有别于所有其他宗教。
In later chapters, Alexander focuses on the authenticity and canonical authority of the biblical texts.
在后面的章节中,亚历山大专注于讨论圣经文本的真实性和正典权威性。
He details the rigorous care with which the Scriptures were preserved, the criteria by which the canonical books were recognized, and the weaknesses of the apocryphal texts.
他详细描述了圣经是如何被严谨保存的,正典书籍是如何被确认的,以及外经文本的缺陷。
His discussion extends to the New Testament, where he provides thorough evidences and testimonies affirming the authenticity and authority of the Gospels, the Epistles, and the Revelation.
他的讨论延伸到新约圣经,在其中他提供了充分的证据和见证,确认福音书、书信和启示录的真实性和权威性。
This book not only serves as a defense of the Christian faith but also as a resource for believers to fortify their faith with knowledge and for skeptics to encounter compelling arguments about the Christian Scriptures.
这本书不仅是对基督教信仰的辩护,也是信徒用知识坚固信仰的资源,同时也让怀疑者遇见关于基督教圣经的有力论证。
Alexander’s work is a testament to the enduring power and truth of the Bible, offering readers a profound insight into why the Scripture stands as a pillar of divine truth in Christian faith.
亚历山大的著作见证了圣经持久的力量和真理,为读者提供了深刻的见解,说明圣经为何能作为基督教信仰中神圣真理的支柱。
TABLE OF CONTENTS
目录
CHAPTER I: The right use of reason in religion
第一章:理性在宗教中的正确运用
CHAPTER II: It is impossible to banish all religion from the world, and if it were possible, it would be the greatest calamity which could befal the human race
第二章:要从世界上完全消除宗教是不可能的,即使可能,这也将是人类可能遭受的最大灾难
CHAPTER III: If Christianity be rejected, there is no other religion which can be substituted in its place, at least no other which will at all answer the purpose for which religion is desirable
第三章:如果基督教被拒绝,没有其他宗教可以取代它的位置,至少没有其他宗教能完全满足人们对宗教的期望
CHAPTER IV: Revelation necessary to teach us how to worship God acceptably—the nature and certainty of a future state—and especially, the method by which sinners may obtain salvation
第四章:启示对于教导我们如何以可接受的方式敬拜上帝是必要的——关于未来状态的本质和确定性——特别是罪人获得救赎的方法
CHAPTER V: There is nothing improbable or unreasonable in the idea of a revelation from God
第五章:上帝的启示这一观念并非不可能或不合理
CHAPTER VI: Miracles are capable of proof from testimony
第六章:神迹可以通过见证得到证实
CHAPTER VII: The miracles of the Gospel are credible
第七章:福音中的神迹是可信的
CHAPTER VIII: The rapid and extensive progress of the Gospel, by instruments so few and feeble, is a proof of divine interposition
第八章:福音通过如此稀少和微弱的工具而迅速广泛传播,这是神圣干预的证明
CHAPTER IX: Prophecies respecting the Jewish nation which have been remarkably fulfilled
第九章:关于犹太民族的预言已经显著实现
CHAPTER X: Prophecies relating to Nineveh, Babylon, Tyre, &c.
第十章:关于尼尼微、巴比伦、推罗等地的预言
CHAPTER XI: Prophecies respecting Messiah—predictions of Christ respecting the destruction of Jerusalem
第十一章:关于弥赛亚的预言——基督关于耶路撒冷毁灭的预言
CHAPTER XII: No other religion possesses the same kind and degree of evidence as Christianity: and no other miracles are as well attested as those recorded in the Bible
第十二章:没有其他宗教拥有与基督教相同种类和程度的证据:没有其他神迹像圣经中记载的那样得到充分的证实
CHAPTER XIII: The Bible contains internal evidence that its origin is divine
第十三章:圣经包含其起源为神圣的内在证据
CHAPTER XIV: The Scriptures of the Old and New Testament were written by the inspiration of God
第十四章:旧约和新约圣经是在上帝的启示下写成的
CHAPTER XV: The inspiration of the books of the New Testament
第十五章:新约书卷的启示
CANONICAL AUTHORITY OF THE BOOKS OF SCRIPTURE
圣经书卷的正典权威
CHAPTER XVI: The importance of ascertaining the true canon of Holy Scripture
第十六章:确定圣经正典的重要性
CHAPTER XVII: The care with which the books of the Old Testament were preserved—their canonical authority—the sanction given to these books by the Saviour and his apostles—and the method of ascertaining what books were in the canon at the time of Christ’s advent
第十七章:旧约书卷的保存方式——它们的正典权威——救主和使徒们对这些书卷的认可——以及确定基督降临时正典包含哪些书卷的方法
CHAPTER XVIII: The books denominated apocryphal have no just claim to a place among the canonical Scriptures of the Old Testament
第十八章:被称为外经的书籍无权列入旧约正典圣经之中
CHAPTER XIX: Canon of the New Testament—method of settling it
第十九章:新约正典——确立方法
CHAPTER XX: Testimonies in favour of the canonical authority of the books of the New Testament
第二十章:支持新约书卷正典权威的见证
CHAPTER XXI: Canonical authority of Paul’s Epistles
第二十一章:保罗书信的正典权威
CHAPTER XXII: The canonical authority of the seven Catholic epistles, and of the book of Revelation
第二十二章:七封公同书信和启示录的正典权威
CHAPTER XXIII: Recapitulation of evidence on the canon of the New Testament
第二十三章:新约正典证据的总结