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Christ Set Forth: In His Death, Resurrection, Ascension, Sitting at God’s Right Hand, and Intercession
《基督被陈明：在祂的受死、复活、升天、坐在上帝右边以及代求之中》

This classic Puritan work by Thomas Goodwin is a deeply pastoral, theologically rich meditation on the glorious offices and saving work of Jesus Christ.
托马斯·古德温这部经典的清教徒著作，是一篇极具牧养关怀、神学内涵极其丰富的默想，专注于耶稣基督荣耀的职分与拯救的工作。

Drawing from Romans 8:34, Goodwin sets forth Christ in all the fullness of His redemptive accomplishments: His atoning death, victorious resurrection, triumphant ascension, royal enthronement, and ongoing intercession.
古德温以罗马书八章三十四节为根基，将基督在祂一切救赎成就的丰满中陈明出来：祂的赎罪之死、得胜的复活、凯旋的升天、君王般的登基，以及持续不断的代求。

With warmth and doctrinal precision, he leads the reader to behold Christ not merely as a doctrine to affirm, but as a Savior to trust, adore, and rest in—both in life and in death.
他以温柔的语气和教义上的精确，引领读者观看基督，不只是将祂当作需要认同的教义，更是当作在今生与死亡之中都可以信靠、敬爱并安息的救主。

What makes this work especially powerful is its relentless focus on Christ as the object of justifying faith.
本书尤为有力之处，在于它始终如一地将基督作为称义之信心的对象。

Goodwin labors to strengthen weak believers, lifting their eyes from themselves to Christ, and anchoring their hope not in feelings or performance, but in the finished and continuing work of the Redeemer.
古德温殷勤劳苦，为要坚固软弱的信徒，使他们的目光从自己身上转向基督，将盼望不是建立在感觉或行为上，而是建立在救赎主已经完成并仍在继续的工作之上。

He writes not as a detached theologian, but as a shepherd of souls, gently drawing the weary and doubting to the all-sufficiency of Christ.
他写作时并非以超然的神学家身份，而是以灵魂牧者的姿态，温柔地吸引疲惫与疑惑之人归向基督的全然充足。

In the updated edition, Goodwin’s language has been faithfully modernized for clarity and accessibility.
在修订版中，古德温的语言被忠实地现代化处理，使其更为清晰且易于理解。

His seventeenth-century prose—though rich and rigorous—is famously dense, often marked by long, winding sentences and layered argumentation.
他十七世纪的文风虽然丰富而严谨，却以艰深著称，常常表现为冗长曲折的句式与层层递进的论证。

This version retains the full theological seriousness and doctrinal precision of the original, but with updated grammar, punctuation, and vocabulary.
本版本在保留原著全部神学严肃性与教义精确性的同时，对语法、标点和词汇进行了更新。

Key doctrines remain untouched.
关键教义完全未被改动。

Repetitions are lightly abridged.
重复之处作了适度删减。

Long paragraphs are broken up for readability.
过长的段落被拆分，以提升可读性。

Scriptural references are clearly cited (e.g., “Romans 8:34” instead of “Rom. 8.34”), and bold section headings have been added to guide the reader through each unfolding thought.
经文引用被清楚标明，并加入了醒目的分段标题，引导读者逐步理解每一个展开的思想。

This is not a paraphrase.
这并非意译或改写。

It is a careful stewardship of a treasured work—refined so that today’s reader can sit under Goodwin’s Christ-centered ministry without distraction or difficulty.
这是对一部珍贵著作的谨慎托付与整理，使今日的读者能够毫无分心或障碍地领受古德温以基督为中心的服事。

Whether you’re a pastor, a student of theology, or a struggling believer in need of assurance, Christ Set Forth will lift your eyes to the risen and reigning Christ, who lives even now to intercede for His people.
无论你是牧者、神学学生，还是一位需要确据的挣扎信徒，《基督被陈明》都将举起你的眼目，仰望那已经复活并正在掌权、如今仍为祂子民代求的基督。

——

Table of Contents
目录

TO THE READER
致读者

Part One: Christ the Object and Example of Faith
第一部分：基督是信心的对象与榜样

Chapter One: The scope of these words: that they were Christ’s originally. Christ the highest example of believing. Encouragements to our faith from thence.
第一章：这些话的范围：它们原本是属于基督的。基督是信心的最高榜样。由此而来的对我们信心的鼓励。

Chapter Two: The scope and argument of this discourse is, either direction to Christ as the object of faith, or encouragement to believers, from all those particulars in Christ mentioned in the text.
第二章：本论述的范围与论证，要么是引导人以基督为信心的对象，要么是从经文中关于基督的一切细节来鼓励信徒。

Chapter Three: First, directions to Christ as the object of faith. How in a threefold consideration Christ is the object of justifying faith.
第三章：首先，引导人以基督为信心的对象。基督如何在三重考量之中成为称义之信心的对象。

Part Two: Christ Crucified — The Ground of Justifying Faith
第二部分：被钉十字架的基督——称义之信心的根基

Chapter One: How not Christ’s person simply, but Christ as dying, is the object of faith as justifying.
第一章：为何称义的信心所注目的对象，并非单单是基督的人位，而是作为受死的基督。

Chapter Two: What in Christ’s death, faith seeking justification, is especially to eye and look at.
第二章：在基督的死中，寻求称义的信心应当特别注目并观看的是什么。

Chapter Three: What support or matter of triumph Christ’s death affords to faith for justification.
第三章：基督的死为称义的信心提供了怎样的支持与夸胜的根据。

Part Three: Christ Risen — The Power of Justifying Faith
第三部分：复活的基督——称义之信心的能力

Chapter One: Christ’s resurrection supports faith two ways: 1. By being an evidence of our justification; 2. By having an influence into our justification. The necessity of Christ’s resurrection, for the procuring our justification.
第一章：基督的复活在两方面支持信心：第一，作为我们称义的证据；第二，对我们的称义产生功效。基督复活对于成就我们称义的必要性。

Chapter Two: For the explanation of both these is shown, how Christ sustained a double relation: first, of a surety given, for us; secondly, of a common person in our stead. The difference of these two, and the usefulness of these two considerations, for the explaining all the rest that follows, in this whole discourse.
第二章：为了解释上述两点，说明基督如何承担双重关系：第一，作为为我们设立的保证者；第二，作为代替我们的共同代表。这两种关系的区别，以及这两种考量对于解释本论述其余部分的功用。

Chapter Three: The first head: The evidence of justification which Christ’s resurrection affords to faith, explained by two things. 1. By showing how Christ was made a Surety for us. 2. How his resurrection as a Surety holds forth this evidence.
第三章：第一大要点：基督的复活为信心提供称义的证据，通过两方面来解释：第一，说明基督如何成为我们的保证者；第二，说明祂作为保证者的复活如何显明这一证据。

Chapter Four: The second head propounded, the influence Christ’s resurrection has into justification. Two branches of the demonstration of this: First, that Christ was a common person, representing us in all he was, or did, or suffered, handled at large; more especially a common person in his resurrection.
第四章：提出第二大要点，即基督复活对称义所产生的影响。对此有两方面的论证：第一，基督是共同代表，在祂的一切所是、所行、所受之中代表我们，尤其是在祂的复活中作为共同代表。

Chapter Five: The second branch: How Christ’s representing us as a common person in his resurrection, has an influence into our justification, made forth by two things: 1. How Christ at his resurrection was justified from our sin; 2. That we were all then justified in him as a common person.
第五章：第二方面：基督在复活中作为共同代表，如何对我们的称义产生影响，通过两点加以说明：第一，基督在复活时如何从我们的罪中被称为义；第二，我们众人在祂里面作为共同代表而一同被称义。

Chapter Six: How our faith may raise from hence, a matter of triumph about our justification. An explication how we are justified by faith, although justified in Christ at his resurrection.
第六章：我们的信心如何从这里得着关于称义的夸胜根据。并解释为何我们虽然在基督复活时已在祂里面被称义，却仍是借着信心被称义。

Chapter Seven: How all this, both the support of our faith and our justification by Christ’s resurrection, is sealed up to us in baptism. The conclusion; How faith may make use of Christ’s resurrection in its pleas to God.
第七章：这一切——信心的支持以及借着基督复活的称义——如何在洗礼中向我们被印证。结论：信心当如何在向上帝的恳求中运用基督的复活。

Part Four: Christ Ascended — The Confidence of Justifying Faith
第四部分：升天的基督——称义之信心的把握

Chapter One: A connection of this third head with the two former; showing how it affords a farther degree of triumph. Two things involved in it: 1. Christ’s ascension; 2. Christ’s power and authority in heaven.
第一章：第三大要点与前两点的关联，说明它如何带来更进一步的夸胜。其中包含两件事：第一，基督的升天；第二，基督在天上的权能与权柄。

Chapter Two: Showing first what evidence for our justification Christ’s ascension into heaven affords unto our faith, upon that first fore-mentioned consideration of his being a Surety for us.
第二章：首先说明，在基督作为我们保证者这一前提下，祂升天如何为我们的称义向信心提供证据。

Chapter Three: Showing what evidence also Christ’s sitting at God’s right hand, having been our Surety, affords to our faith for justification.
第三章：说明基督既作过我们的保证者，祂坐在上帝右边如何也为信心提供称义的证据。

Chapter Four: Demonstrates, in the second place, what influence Christ’s ascension has in a believer’s non-condemnation, upon that second premised consideration, of Christ’s being a common person for us. The security that faith may have from thence.
第四章：其次论证，在基督作为我们共同代表这一前提下，祂的升天如何影响信徒不被定罪，以及信心由此所得的保障。

Chapter Five: Demonstrates in like manner what influence Christ’s sitting at God’s right hand has into our justification, upon that second consideration of his being a common person. And the security faith may have from thence.
第五章：同样论证，在基督作为共同代表这一考量下，祂坐在上帝右边如何影响我们的称义，以及信心由此所得的保障。

Part Five: Christ Interceding — The Triumph of Justifying Faith
第五部分：代求的基督——称义之信心的夸胜

Chapter One: A connection of this with the former; and how this adds a further support. Two things out of the text propounded to be handled: First, the concurrency of influence that Christ’s intercession has into our salvation. Secondly, the security that faith may have therefrom for our justification.
第一章：本部分与前文的关联，以及它如何带来进一步的支持。提出经文中的两点来论述：第一，基督的代求对我们得救所产生的合力功效；第二，信心由此对称义所得的保障。

Chapter Two: The first head explained by two things: First, intercession, one part of Christ’s priesthood, and the most excellent part of it.
第二章：第一大要点通过两方面解释：第一，代求乃是基督祭司职分的一部分，并且是其中最卓越的一部分。

Chapter Three: The second; the special peculiar influence that intercession has into our salvation and justification, and the reasons why God appointed it to be added to the former.
第三章：第二方面：代求对我们的救恩与称义所具有的特殊而独特的影响，以及上帝为何设立它加在先前工作之上的原因。

Chapter Four: The second head: the great security the consideration of Christ’s intercession affords to faith for our justification, showed, 1. By way of evidence; by two things.
第四章：第二大要点：思考基督的代求如何为信心在称义上带来极大的保障，通过证据的方式，从两方面加以说明。

Chapter Five: The prevalency of Christ’s intercession, and the powerful influence it has into our salvation, demonstrated first from the greatness of Christ, and his favour with God.
第五章：基督代求的有效性及其对我们救恩的强大影响，首先从基督的伟大以及祂在上帝面前所蒙的恩宠来加以证明。

Chapter Six: Secondly, the prevalency of Christ’s intercession demonstrated from the righteousness of the cause he pleads even in justice; how forcible the cry of his blood is, himself appearing to intercede with it.
第六章：其次，从祂所代求之事在公义上的正当性来证明基督代求的有效性；说明祂的血所发出的呼声何等有力，祂亲自带着这血显现在上帝面前代求。

Chapter Seven: Thirdly, the prevalency of Christ’s intercession, and of his grace with his Father, demonstrated from the greatness and absoluteness of his power to do whatever he asks.
第七章：第三，从基督拥有完全而至高的能力、能够成就祂所求的一切，来证明祂代求的有效性，以及祂在父面前所蒙的恩典。

Chapter Eight: The potency and prevalency of Christ’s intercession, demonstrated from the graciousness of the person with whom he intercedes, considered first as he is the Father of Christ himself.
第八章：从基督所代求的对象之恩慈来证明祂代求的能力与效力，首先从上帝作为基督之父这一身份来加以考量。

Chapter Nine: The potency of Christ’s intercession demonstrated, in that he intercedes with God, who is our Father. How God’s heart is as much inclined to hear Christ for us as Christ’s is to intercede.
第九章：基督代求的能力在此得以证明：祂是向那位也是我们父的上帝代求；说明上帝的心何等倾向于为我们听基督的祈求，正如基督的心倾向于为我们代求一样。

Chapter Ten: The use of all; containing some encouragements for weak believers, from Christ’s intercession out of Hebrews 7:25.
第十章：总的应用；从希伯来书七章二十五节中论基督的代求，为软弱的信徒提供若干鼓励。